India produces a wide variety of Sesame seeds varying in color from white to red to black, with oil content varying from 40 to 50 %. The white and black Indian Sesame seeds are mainly used for direct consumption by its addition in several foods and for exports. The brown Indian Sesame seeds are mainly used for oil extraction. These have oil content of around 45-50 %. The white Indian Sesame seeds have the desirable nutty taste and are used for making sweets, baked foods and confectionaries. The black Indian Sesame seeds are used for seasoning and for fries. Hulled seeds are also used for snack preparation.
Around 80 % of the sesame seed production in India, happens during the khariff season (June-July to September-October), with the crop starting to arrive from September. The remaining crop is cultivated in the rabi season (December to March), with the crop starting to arrive from March.
Sesame seed is largely cultivated in the western and eastern parts of the country. The major producers of Indian Sesame are Gujarat, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra. Rajasthan is also a major producer, when the area receives sufficient rains.
Hulled Sesame Seeds | |||
---|---|---|---|
Specifications | Purity (% MIN.) |
Admixture (% MAX.) |
Moisture (% MAX.) |
Mech. Hulled and Sundried | 99.90 % | 0.10 % | 5.5 % |
Mech. Hulled and Sundried, with color Sortex | 99.95 % | 0.05 % | 5.5 % |
Mech. Hulled and Mech. Dried | 99.95 % | 0.05 % | 5.0 % |
Mech. Hulled and Mech. Dried with color Sortex | 99.97 % | 0.03 % | 5.0 % |
These are Sesame seeds in their natural form, like natural whitish sesame seeds, natural black sesame seeds, roasted natural sesame seeds with 99.99% purity. An annual herb, it is predominantly harvested in Western and northern region of India. It is available as Natural White, Black and Crushing Quality in variety of grades. When natural sesame seeds are roasted, the specific nutty sesame taste becomes more pronounced. The nutty taste of roasted sesame seeds is a major attraction for producers of consumer goods with a covering of sesame seeds.
Natural Whitish Sesame Seeds | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quality |
Whitish Seeds (% MIN.) |
Dark Seeds |
Admixture |
Purity |
Oil Content |
F.F.A. |
Moisture |
NWSS |
99 % |
1 % |
1 % |
99.00 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NWSS |
99 % |
1 % |
0.10 % |
99.90 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NWSS |
99 % |
1 % |
0.02 % |
99.98 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NWSS |
98 % |
2 % |
2 % |
98.00 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NWSS |
98 % |
2 % |
1 % |
99.00 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NWSS |
98 % |
2 % |
0.10 % |
99.90 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
CRUSHING |
- |
- |
2 % |
- |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
Natural Blackish Sesame Seeds | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quality |
PBlackish Seeds (% MIN.) |
Dark Seeds (% MAX.) |
Admixture (% MAX.) |
Purity |
Oil Content |
F.F.A. |
Moisture |
NBSS |
99 % |
1 % |
1 % |
99.00 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NBSS |
99 % |
1 % |
0.10 % |
99.90 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NBSS |
98 % |
2 % |
1 % |
99.00 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
Natural Small White Sesame Seeds | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Quality |
Whitish Seeds (%MIN.) |
Dark Color Seeds (%MAX.) |
Admixture |
Purity (%MIN.) |
Oil Content (% MIN.) |
F.F.A. (% MAX.) |
Moisture (% MAX.) |
NSWSS |
95 % |
5 % |
1 % |
99.00 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NSWSS |
95 % |
5 % |
0.10 % |
99.90 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |
NSWSS |
95 % |
5 % |
2 % |
98.00 % |
48 % |
2 % |
7 % |